Open-access Emotional education in vulnerable contexts. An emotion- and Art-Based intervention in a primary school

Educación emocional en contextos vulnerables. Una intervención basada en las emociones y las artes en una escuela primaria

Educação emocional em contextos vulneráveis. Uma intervenção baseada nas emoções e nas artes numa escola do ensino básico

Abstract

Objective.  This study aimed to verify the effectiveness of an intervention based on Emotional Intelligence (EI) and the arts.

Method.  A didactic program was conducted to develop EI with 55 Primary Education students, ranging from 8 to 12 years old. The program focused on artistic and musical activities. The participants belonged to a school with high rates of marginality and social exclusion. The data were collected through a pretest, a post-test, and a deferred post-test, with the TMMS24-Questionnaire, to assess EI in three dimensions: attention, clarity, and emotional repair.

Results.  After data collection, the study analyzed the students’ performance in the emotional dimensions; it found significant improvements in most of the dimensions studied.

Conclusions.  The main results show the usefulness of these programs in improving the EI of students in disadvantaged environments.

Keywords: Emotional education; art education; primary education; education in vulnerable contexts.

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Universidad Nacional. CIDE Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, Centro de Investigación y Docencia en Educación, CIDE, Revista Electrónica Educare, Heredia, Costa Rica, Apartado postal 86 3000, , Heredia, Heredia,Heredia,Heredia, CR, 86-3000, (506) 8913-6810, (506) 2277-3372 - E-mail: educare@una.cr
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