Open-access How did you Help the Student to Solve the Problem? Analysis of the Strategies Used by Academic Writing Tutors

Abstract

Objective:  This research aims to study peer tutoring focused on academic writing to categorize and describe the strategies that a group of tutors from a private Latin American university employs to support students' academic literacy development.

Method:  We conducted a qualitative diary study, in which we analyzed 203 diary entries from 13 tutors, following the constant comparative analysis method proposed by grounded theory.

Results:  Eleven categories emerged from data that can be grouped into two major categories: collaborative writing strategies and strategies for the development of metacognition in writing.

Conclusions:  We described and categorized diverse tutorial strategies that can be explicitly taught during tutor training programs to promote the development of academic writing skills in less advanced students.

Keywords: Higher education; peer tutoring; academic writing

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Universidad Nacional. CIDE Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica, Centro de Investigación y Docencia en Educación, CIDE, Revista Electrónica Educare, Heredia, Costa Rica, Apartado postal 86 3000, , Heredia, Heredia,Heredia,Heredia, CR, 86-3000, (506) 8913-6810, (506) 2277-3372 - E-mail: educare@una.cr
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